<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD XHTML Mobile 1.0//EN" "http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/xhtml-mobile10.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>抱朴子_外篇 卷二十七 良规</title>
<meta name="keywords" content="" />
<meta name="description" content="" />
<meta name="applicable-device" content="mobile">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0" />
<meta content="yes" name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" />
<meta content="black" name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style"  />
<meta content="telephone=no" name="format-detection" />
<link href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/css/wap2011.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="https://math-examples.github.io/web/math-examples.js"></script>
<script src="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/js/dm.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/js/pc.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/js/m168.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body class="body">
<div class="mtop"> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/" class="mindex"><img src="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/images/mindex.png" alt="回主页" /></a>
  <div class="mTitle"><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/" class="htitle1">博古文刊</a> · <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/">抱朴子</a></i></div>
  <span class="mmenu" id="mmenu"><img src="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/images/mmenu.png" alt="目录" /></span> </div>
<div class="mnav" id="mnav"> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/" targent="_blank">首页</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/zuowen/" targent="_blank">作文</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/" targent="_blank">古代文学</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/jiankangbaojian/" targent="_blank">健康保健</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/jiankangyinshi/" targent="_blank">健康饮食</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/xiandai/" targent="_blank">现代小说</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/gushihui/" targent="_blank">故事会</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/waiguo/" targent="_blank">外国文学</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/shenghuochangshi/" targent="_blank">生活常识</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/meirongyangsheng/" targent="_blank">美容知识</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/lishigushi/" targent="_blank">历史故事</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/juqingjianjie/" targent="_blank">剧情简介</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/wangmingdaquan/" targent="_blank">网名大全</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/shuoshuo/" targent="_blank">说说大全</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/caipudaquan/" targent="_blank">菜谱大全</a> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/ss/" targent="_blank">生活类书籍</a>  </div>
<div class="search searchtop">
  <form  name="formsearch" action="http://search.ChineBooks.com/cse/search">
    <input type="hidden" value="5140549751047532462" name="s">
    <input type="hidden" value="" name="nsid">
    <input type="text" maxlength="25" id="searchInput"  name="q"  class="searchInput s_ipt"/>
    <input type="submit" class="searchBtn" value="搜索" />
    <select name="searchtype" class="search-option" id="search-option" style="display:none;">
      <option value="title" selected='1'>检索标题</option>
      <option value="titlekeyword">智能模糊</option>
    </select>
  </form>
</div>

<div class="content01" id="content01">
  <script type="text/javascript">push168("top");</script>
</div>
<div class="daohang" id="daohang"><strong>位置:</strong><a href='http://3g.ChineBooks.com/'></a> > <a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/'>古代文学</a> > <a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/'>道教书籍</a> > <a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/'>抱朴子</a> > </div>
<div class="kind">
  <h1 class="h11">外篇 卷二十七 良规</h1>
</div>
<ul class="pagelist" id="pagelist">
  <span class="todown1"><a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/103830.html' class='pagedaohang'>【上一篇】<i>:外篇 卷二十八 时难</i></a></span><span class="tomenu"><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/" title="抱朴子" class="returnIndex">【回目录】</a>
</span><span class="toup1"><a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/103828.html' class='pagedaohang'>【下一篇】<i>：外篇 卷二十六 臣节</i></a></span>
</ul>
<div class="articleContent" id="articleContent"> <p>抱朴子曰：翔集而不择木者，必有离罻之禽矣。出身而不料时者，必有危辱之士矣。时之得也，则飘乎犹应龙之览景云；时之失也，则荡然若巨鱼之枯崇陆。是以智者藏其器以有待也，隐其身而有为也。若乃高岩将霣，非细缕所缀；龙门沸腾，非掬壤所遏。则不苟且於乾没，不投险於侥幸矣。</p><p>抱朴子曰：周公之摄王位，伊尹之黜太甲，霍光之废昌邑，孙綝之退少帝，谓之舍道用权，以安社稷。然周公之放逐狼跋，流言载路；伊尹终於受戮，大雾三日；霍光几於及身，家亦寻灭，孙綝桑荫未移，首足异所。皆笑音未绝，而号咷已及矣。</p><p>夫危而不持，安用彼相？争臣七人，无道可救。致令王莽之徒，生其奸变，外引旧事以饰非，内包豺狼之祸心，由於伊霍，基斯乱也。将来君子，宜深兹矣。夫废立之事，小顺大逆，不可长也。召王之谲，已见贬抑。况乃退主，恶其可乎！此等皆计行事成，徐乃受殃者耳。若夫陰谋始权，而贪人卖之，赤族殄祀；而他家封者，亦不少矣。</p><p>若有奸佞翼成骄乱，若桀之干辛推哆，纣之崇恶来，厉之党 也，改置忠良，不亦易乎？除君侧之众恶，流凶族於四裔，拥兵持疆，直道守法，严操柯斧，正色拱绳，明赏必罚，有犯无赦，官贤任能，唯忠是与，事无专擅，请而後行；君有违谬，据理正谏。战战竞竞，不忘恭敬，使社稷永安於上，己身无患於下。功成不处，乞骸版退，高选忠能，进以自代，不亦绰有余裕乎？何必夺至尊之玺绂，危所奉之见主哉！</p><p>夫君，天也，父也。君而可废，则天亦可改，父亦可易也。功盖世者不赏，威震主身危。此徒战胜攻取，勋劳无二者，且犹鸟尽而弓弃，兔讫而犬烹。况乎废退其君，而欲後主之爱己，是奚异夫为人子而举其所生捐之山谷，而取他人养之，而云我能为伯瑜曾叁之孝，但吾亲不中奉事，故弃去之。虽日享三牲，昏定晨省，岂能见怜信邪？</p><p>霍光之徒，虽当时增班进爵，赏赐无量，皆以计见崇，岂斯人之诚心哉？夫纳弃妻而论前婿之恶，买仆虏而毁故主之暴，凡人庸夫，犹不平之。何者？重伤其类，自然情也。故乐羊以安忍见疏，而秦西以过厚见亲。而世人诚谓汤武为是，而伊霍为贤，此乃相劝为逆者也。</p><p>又见废之君，未必悉非也。或辅翼少主，作威作福，罪大恶积，虑於为後患；及尚持势，因而易之，以延近局之祸。规定策之功，计在自利，未必为国也。取威既重，杀生决口。见废之主，神器去矣，下流之罪，莫不归焉。虽知其然，孰敢形言？无东牟朱虚以致其计，无南史董狐以证其罪，将来今日，谁又理之？独见者乃能追觉桀纣之恶不若是其恶，汤武之事不若是其美也。</p><p>方策所载，莫不尊君卑臣，强干弱枝。《春秋》之义，天不可雠。大圣著经，资父事君。民生在三，奉之如一。而许废立之事，开不道之端，下陵上替，难以训矣。俗儒沈沦鲍肆，困於诡辩，方论汤武为食马肝，以弹斯事者，为不知权之为变，贵於起善而不犯顺，不谓反理而叛义正也。</p><p>而前代立言者，不析之以大道，使有此情者加夫立剡锋之端，登方崩之山，非所以延年长世，远危之术。虽策命暂隆，弘赏暴集，无异乎牺牛之被纹绣，渊鱼之爱莽麦，渴者之资口於云日之酒，饥者之取饱於郁肉漏脯也。而属笔者皆共褒之，以为美谈，以不容诛之罪为知变，使人悒而永慨者也。</p><p>或谏余以此言为伤圣人，必见讥贬。余答曰：“舜禹历试内外，然後受终文祖。虽有好伤，圣人者岂能伤哉！昔人严延年廷奏霍光为不道，於时上下肃然，无以折也。况吾为世之诫，无所指斥，何虑乎常言哉１</p> </div>
<ul class="pagelist" id="pagelist">
  <span class="todown1"><a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/103830.html' class='pagedaohang'>【上一篇】<i>:外篇 卷二十八 时难</i></a></span><span class="tomenu"><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/" title="抱朴子" class="returnIndex">【回目录】</a>
</span><span class="toup1"><a href='https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/baopuzi/103828.html' class='pagedaohang'>【下一篇】<i>：外篇 卷二十六 臣节</i></a></span>
</ul>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="content02" id="content02">
  <script type="text/javascript">push168("ChiBookscdn");</script>
</div>
<div class="kind">
  <h2>推荐阅读</h2>
</div>
<div class="index_list">  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/wenshizhenjing/" target="_blank">文始真经<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/tongxuanzhenjing/" target="_blank">通玄真经<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/zhonglvchuandaoji/" target="_blank">钟吕传道集<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/zhuangzibaihuawen/" target="_blank">庄子白话文<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/liezi/" target="_blank">列子<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/daodejingbaihuawen/" target="_blank">道德经白话文<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/qingjingjing/" target="_blank">清静经<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/yuhuangjing/" target="_blank">玉皇经<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/taishanglaojunnaguanjing/" target="_blank">太上老君内观经<i>></i></a>  <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/daojiaoshuji/yunjiqiqian/" target="_blank">云笈七签<i>></i></a>  </div>
<div class="content03" id="content03">
  <script type="text/javascript">push168("image3");</script>
</div>
<div class="kind">
  <h2>阅读分类导航</h2>
</div>
<div class="bot"> <a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/tangshi/" targent="_blank">唐诗</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/sidawenxuemingzhu/" targent="_blank">四大文学名著</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/songci/" targent="_blank">宋词</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/zhuzibaijia/" targent="_blank">诸子百家</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/shishu/" targent="_blank">史书</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/gudaiyishu/" targent="_blank">古代医书</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/mengxue/" targent="_blank">蒙学</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/yijingshuji/" targent="_blank">易经书籍</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/gudaibingshu/" targent="_blank">古代兵书</a><a href="https://ChineseBooks.github.io/gudianxiayixiaoshuo/" targent="_blank">古典侠义小说</a> </div>
<script>
   $(function(){
	    $("#mmenu").click(function(){
			  if($("#mnav").is(":hidden")){
			      $("#mnav").show();
			  }else{
			      $("#mnav").hide();
			  }
	     })
}) 	
</script>
<div class="search searchbottom">
  <form  name="formsearch" action="http://search.ChineBooks.com/cse/search">
    <input type="hidden" value="5140549751047532462" name="s">
    <input type="hidden" value="" name="nsid">
    <input type="text" maxlength="25" id="searchInput"  name="q"  class="searchInput s_ipt"/>
    <input type="submit" class="searchBtn" value="搜索" />
    <select name="searchtype" class="search-option" id="search-option" style="display:none;">
      <option value="title" selected='1'>检索标题</option>
      <option value="titlekeyword">智能模糊</option>
    </select>
  </form>
</div>
<div class="footer">
    <p><a href="http://book.ChineBooks.com">电脑版</a></p>
    <p>博古文刊</p>
</div>
<span style="display:none;"><script>var _hmt = _hmt || [];(function() { var hm = document.createElement("script");hm.src = "//hm.ChiBooks.com/hm.js?439e35470defdfe66d70b6886ac84ba3";var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s);})();</script></span>

</body>
</html>